Dental Implantation Discovered by Accident
How
did people from early civilizations take care of their teeth? When a
tooth was rotten or broken and subsequently taken out, it could only
have been a painful process without the help of modern medicine and
technology. What happened after the tooth was gone? According to
evidence dating back to 600 AD, the Mayan civilization used rocks,
stones and seashells to replace lost teeth. Surprisingly, some of
these materials fused to the jawbone and provided the necessary tooth
replacement they needed for chewing food.
We
have come a long way when it comes to dental implants and dentures. A
good candidate for implants can go through the entire process in
three to six weeks, after which he will have perfect implants and
dentures attached to them. As easy as the process may sound though,
the technology of implanting roots to the jaws was discovered
accidentally. It happened way back in 1952 when a surgeon failed to
remove a small cylinder made of titanium – the same element used
for roots to fuse with the bone – from the bones of his patient. He
was studying how bones healed but ended up realizing how titanium
fuses so naturally to the bones of a person. The rest, as they say,
is history.
Dental
implantation was much in use in the 1970s, and developments to the
process are still being made until recently. Osseointegration is the
term used to call the process of fusing dentures to the jawbone.
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